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Lesson

1960 Televised Presidential Debates

Guiding question

What impact do television and digital media have on presidential elections?

Published
Apr 22, 2025
Vintage television set with a blank screen and wooden casing, set against a colorful abstract background.

Objectives

  • Students will analyze the 1960 televised presidential debates between U.S. Senator John F. Kennedy and Vice President Richard Nixon.
  • Students will compare the 1960 debates with a modern presidential media advertisement.
  • Students will assess the role that media plays in shaping the public’s view of presidential elections.

Materials

Lesson Components

ActivityMedia Technology and Candidate-Centered Campaigns Primary Sources

Three primary sources showcase how media technology, from television ads like Eisenhower's "I Like Ike" to Clinton's appearance on The Arsenio Hall Show and Trump's Twitter usage, have been pivotal in shaping presidential candidates' public images and connecting directly with voters.

EssayNixon-Kennedy Televised Debate

Help students understand the role of media in the 1960 presidential debate between Nixon and Kennedy.

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Standards