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Lesson

Major Industries of the 13 Colonies

Guiding question

What factors influenced the establishment of different types of colonies in North America?

Grade
6–8
Published
Jun 28, 2025
Stacked logs in a forested area with greenery in the background.
How did climate and available resources affect the development of the 13 Colonies? 

Virtues

Courage

Guiding Question

  • What factors influenced the establishment of different types of colonies in North America? 
  • How did climate and available resources affect the development of the 13 Colonies? 

Objectives 

  • Students will analyze a map of the 13 colonies to draw conclusions and make predictions. 
  • Students will expand on a short answer response to show deep content-based thinking. 

Materials

Student Resources:

Teacher Resources:

  • For Teacher Background Knowledge:  Colonial America Introductory Essay from Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness 

Lesson Components

ActivityMajor Industries of the 13 Colonies Middle School Map

A map showing industries of the 13 Colonies as of 1700.

ActivityMajor Industries of the 13 Colonies Middle School Handout

Analyze a map of the 13 colonies to draw conclusions and make predictions.

Lesson plan

Click a phase to open it

Key Terms

Glossary term(s): Cash crop, lumbering, industries, geography 

More Information

Facilitation Notes

  • This activity is based on a map that is also available in the Colonial Era Escape Room designed for the BRI Jr. Elementary Curriculum for 3rd-5th graders. The escape room could be used as an extension, remediation, or early finishers activity in the middle school classroom.  

Standards